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ob
Milam’s typical strategy at the International Poultry Exposition
(IPE) is to go for the whole haystack — targeting attendees en
masse. In 2004, he decided to focus on the needles.
Milam is the trade
show manager for Kerry Americas, a food-ingredient developer based in Beloit,
WI. Kerry sells breadcrumbs, seasonings, and other ingredients to large food
processors and manufacturers.
After the 2003 IPE, Milam realized he didn’t have any measurable results
from the show. He knew staffers were having conversations with attendees,
but couldn’t track who with or what about. Encounters with current
customers were spur of the moment and didn’t accomplish any set objectives.
Determined to make up for lost time, Milam overhauled his trade show
program for the 2004 IPE in Atlanta. The show is one of Kerry’s main
opportunities to have one-on-one executive meetings with current customers,
introduce new product samples, and close deals. Milam wanted to prove that
exhibiting at the show was more effective than making face-to-face sales
calls. He developed a sales strategy that would target specific, key customers
with customized sales messages and hold individual sales staffers accountable
for delivering the messages.
After crunching the numbers, Milam discovered that only 150 to 200 of the
20,000 attendees at IPE
fit his target market.
The Exhibit
Milam’s first step was to design a new exhibit space that could accommodate
individual presentations with existing and potential customers only — rather
than the entire show audience.
He designed an exclusive, 20-by-40-foot, closed exhibit. It had 8-foot-high
opaque walls and only one entrance and exit. To avoid appearing snobbish
and dull, Milam reserved a 10-by-10-foot “welcome” space outside
the exhibit for general sampling and questions. Inside, the exhibit included
a meeting room, a lounge area, and a kitchen area with freezers, fryers,
and a convection oven to prepare samples.
The Guest List
Milam next met with the company’s sales directors to develop a sales
strategy for the closed exhibit. The group made a list of existing Kerry
customers and possible prospects to target at the next show.
Then the group determined what specific sales messages each customer needed
to hear from Kerry. For example, a salesperson might need to smooth a customer’s
ruffled feathers, finalize a deal, or simply say thanks for a recent purchase.
They wrote up an 8.5-by-3.5-inch notecard for each salesperson, including
the account name, the contact person, and two or three specific objectives
and messages.
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The Staff
Milam and the sales directors divided the notecards
among 15 sales staffers based on past relationships with customers, the personal
strengths of each salesperson, and the specific needs of the account. Every
staff member received three to five accounts, each with an average of two to
three specific sales messages.
These accounts became staffers’ personal responsibility for the show. Rather
than giving them a work schedule for the booth, Milam made a spreadsheet listing
each staffer’s account assignments and distributed it to the entire team, encouraging
them to schedule meetings prior to the show. This made sales staffers accountable
for meeting their individual objectives.
Drawing the Customers
To entice Kerry’s customers to the booth, Milam created a pre-show mailer with
an incentive for visiting the exhibit. “We know who our customers are. The
problem is getting them to the booth,” Milam says.
To complement the exhibit theme –– Beyond Crumbs, or looking past the
obvious about breadcrumbs –– Milam sent 79-cent, plastic binoculars to
Kerry’s top 53 client companies. They arrived in 2.25-by-5.5-inch boxes with
luggage tags that read, “Bring these binoculars with you to Atlanta and we’ll
give you a real pair in exchange.” |
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Traffic Control
To qualify attendees, Milam implemented a traffic-flow
system within the exhibit. “We needed to control customer interactions
inside the exhibit and still be on the lookout for key customers,” Milam
says.
When attendees approached Kerry’s welcome area, they were greeted by a staffer
and offered a chicken-nugget sample. If attendees had pre-planned meetings or presented
binocular coupons, they could enter the exhibit. Attendees could also qualify themselves
by asking an intelligent question about Kerry’s products, such as “What’s
the percentage of pickup in this coating system?”
A staffer then directed attendees to one of three spaces: a private, soundproof meeting
room; a casual sit-down area; or a stand-up product area for new customers. Each
space, like the staffers’ presentations, was customized to the attendees’ level
of interest and business objectives.
Staff Interview
After the show, Kerry’s sales directors
interviewed each sales staffer about his or her performance. Staffers weren’t
evaluated on the number of sales made or leads captured, but on whether they
accomplished their objectives. The results of the interview determined the
following year’s staff roster.
According to Milam, staffers embraced the new sales strategy. In a post-show survey,
many stated that they were grateful to finally know what to do at a show.
“When we hit on this idea of extending the show planning to the individual
level, everything came together. The staff engaged in the process,” Milam says.
Milam’s hard work paid off at the 2004 IPE. Within the first four hours of
the show’s opening, 17 of the 53 customers who received the pre-show binocular
mailer visited Kerry’s exhibit. Over the next three days, an additional 23
binoculars were exchanged — an 80-percent return rate on the mailer. And to
the surprise of five exceptional customers, Kerry upgraded their binoculars to a
$150 set with a built-in digital camera.
Kerry’s initial goal for the show was to hold 15 one-on-one meetings with target
customers and to obtain five new leads. Thanks to the staffing strategy, Kerry met
with 31 pre-identified customers and landed 59 leads for new projects.
In all, Milam estimates that $750,000 in sales closed as a direct result of the show.
Holding that many meetings in the field would cost an estimated $20,000, and would
take three months to schedule and execute. Not a bad return for a stack of note cards.  |
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Rebecca Huls
staff
writer |
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